Kamar yadda birane ke hanzari kuma bukatun muhalli girma,Municipalsuna canzawa cikin sauri zuwa wutar lantarki. Koyaya, kewayon da cajin lokacin motocin lantarki sun daɗe da ƙalubalen aiki.Dama cajinyana ba da ingantaccen bayani ta hanyar cajin hanzari yayin taƙaitaccen tsayawa takara da kewayon hanya da rage kewayewa akan manyan batir. A cewar kamfanin makamashi na kasa da kasa (IEA)Ev Ovenok 2023, Manyan cajibabbar fasaha ce don inganta ingancin jigilar birane. Ba wai kawai ya inganta ayyukan ba amma har ila yau yana fitar da sufuri na jama'a.
Ba kamar caji na gargajiya na gargajiya ba, wanda ke buƙatar manyan batura waɗanda ke ƙaruwa da kuɗi da iyakance sassauya,A-da-tafiya cajiAmfani da akai-akai, gajerun fasa iko don ci gaba da karami, mafi ƙarancin tattalin arziƙi yana aiki duk rana. Wannan hanyar tana samun dogaro a cikin biranen Turai da Arewacin Amurka, kamar a Sweden, UK, da Jamus.
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A ZuciyarMai ban sha'awaneFasaha mai ɗaukar hoto. Yana amfani da kayan aiki mai ƙarfi don isar da ƙarfin ƙarfin zuwa batura ta bas a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci. Hanyoyi gama gari sun haɗa da:
• DC Fast City: Jere daga 50 kw zuwa 350 kW, waɗannan na iya cajin bas a cikin minti 10-15, daidai ne don taƙaitaccen tsayawa.
• PantograGe tsarin: Haɗin kai tsaye tsakanin rufin bas da tashar tashar, amfani da su a Turai.
A cewar Bloombergnef'sRahoton Carfafa Wutar Motoci, sama da tsarin jigilar kayayyaki 5,000 a duniya sun yardaSaurin cajikamar na 2023, tare da Turai da Arewacin Amurka suna jagorantar hanya.
2. Dabarun aiwatar da cajin dama
Nasara aiwatar daTRICKEyana buƙatar tsari da hankali. Key dabarun hada da:
• Cajin caji: Faɗe mafi kyawun hanyar hanya, manyan sarakuna, ko tsayawa tare da tsayi sau ɗaya. Matsayin zirga-zirga suna rage karin lokacin dadewa.
• sarrafa lokaci na caji: Yi amfani da Smart Smarewa zuwa Dakatar da ake buƙata tare da bukatun aiki, guje wa jinkiri.
• Haɗin samar da kayan more rayuwa: Haɗa tashoshin caji zuwa tsarin jigilar kayayyaki da hankali (ta) don ƙarfi da kuma lura da ƙarfi da kuma kulawa mai nisa.
• Tsarin Modular: Shigar da kayan masarufi don daidaita karfin kamar yadda rundunar ke tsiro.
A Gothenburg, Sweden, tashoshin caji kowane kilomita 5 yana rage buƙatun baturi - samfurin don wasu biranen.
3. Fa'idodin tattalin arziki da muhalli
Mai ban sha'awayana ba da babban fa'idodi:
• Matattarar baturi: Karami batir yana rage kashe kudi ta har zuwa 30%, a kowace bincike na samar da kayan aikin na Amurka (el.).
• Rage watsi carbon: Motocin lantarki sun riga sun yanke ba, kumaCajin dakatarwaInganta makamashi amfani. Hukumar Kula da Turai (Eea) ta ba da rahoton motocin lantarki suna da 50% ƙananan ɓoyayyen tashin hankali 50% fiye da dizal.
• Inganci ingancin: Smart Smart A lokacin cin abinci mai saukar ungulu suna rage farashin farashi da Inganta Grid iri.
Haka kuma, karami batulan ya jure da rashin ci daga zurfin fitarwa, shimfidawa da lifspan da rage farashin kiyayewa.
4. Karatun Case
Tsarin jigilar London na London
TFL na London, ɗaya daga cikin cibiyoyin sadarwar Turai, suna amfani da suLokacin cajiA kan hanyoyi da yawa:
• Fasaha: Tsarin pantographer yana baka damar cajin gaggawa.
• Sakamako: 80% cajin a cikin mintina 15, iyaka zuwa sama da kilomita 100 da girma da kashi 20%.
Tasirin muhalli: Prodarmentawar ta yanke kashe carbon kumburi ta tan 7,000 a shekara, inganta ingancin iska.
Haɗin Grid Hukumar Grid
Abokan Tsarin Berlin ta hanyar amfani da kayan aiki don haɗa kaiKoyarwa mai cajitare da wayo Grids:
• kusanci: Caji masu sauri a maɓalli mai sauri, wanda aka haɗa shi da adana kuzari don daidaita grid load.
• Sakamako: Grid danniya rage ta 30%, da kuma farashin aiki ya fadi 15% saboda caji-ko peak.
• Darasi: Haɗin-yankin Hukumar Ka'idoji shine mabuɗin don nasara.
5. Kalubale da mafita a cikin damar caji
Duk da amfanin sa, kalubale ya kasance:
• Kudaden samar da kayayyaki: Gina tashoshin iko da haɓaka grids suna da tsada.
• Grid Sauke damuwa: Cajin lokaci ɗaya na lokaci-lokaci na iya zuriya a cikin gida.
• Bayanan karfin hankali: Motocin bas da bambanci da ƙa'idodi masu aiki da aka tura.
• matsalolin sarari: Nemo wurare masu dacewa a cikin biranen m wuya.
Sallutions sun hada da:
• Tallafin manufofin: Tallafin Tallafin Gwamnatin Ko Green Bonds don tallafin.
• Smart Grid Tech: Buƙatar amsa da adana makamashi don daidaita kaya.
• daidaitawa: Yarjejeniyar Caji don dacewa.
• Ana tura sauyawa sauyawa: Mobile ko kananan Caji don iyakokin wurare masu iyaka.
6. Abincin Kulawa: Maganar Kwararru don Carging Gra
Kamar yadda shugabanni a cikin wadanda ke tafiyar da ayyukan jama'a, za mu bayar da su daceDama cajinmafita donBusin MunicipalFleets. Da ƙarfinmu sun hada da:
• Ingantaccen fasaha: Daga low zuwa cajin cajin da karfi da kuma pantorrapher.
• dandamalin sarrafa smmon: Schiding na tushen girgije, girgije, da kuma nazarin.
• Tallafin sabis na cikakken sabis: Daga shiryawa zuwa kulawa, zamu tabbatar da aiwatar da bama.
• Tsarin al'ada: Mafita da aka dace da girman gari, hanyoyi, da bukatun birni.
Ko don ƙananan matukan jirgi ko manyan hanyoyin sadarwa, muna samar da ingantacciyar goyon baya ga koren aiki.
Fara tafiya zuwa mafi inganci, ayyukan bas na birni na kore
Lokaci: Feb-27-2025