Yaya Lafiyar Motarku ta Wuta Daga Wuta?

Motocin lantarki (EVs) galibi sun kasance batun rashin fahimta yayin da ake fuskantar haɗarin gobarar EV.Mutane da yawa sun gaskata cewa EVs sun fi saurin kama wuta, duk da haka muna nan don murkushe tatsuniyoyi kuma mu ba ku gaskiya game da gobarar EV.

EV Kididdigar Wuta

A wani bincike da aka gudanar kwanan nanAutoInsuranceEZ, wani kamfanin inshora na Amurka, an gwada yawan gobarar motoci a cikin 2021. Motocin da ke da injunan konewa na ciki (motocin man fetur ɗinku na gargajiya da dizal) sun fi yawan gobara idan aka kwatanta da motocin masu amfani da wutar lantarki.Binciken ya nuna cewa motocin man fetur da dizal sun fuskanci gobara 1530 a cikin kowace mota 100,000, yayin da 25 daga cikin 100,000 masu cikakken wutar lantarki suka kama wuta.Wadannan binciken sun nuna a fili cewa EVs ba su da yuwuwar kama wuta fiye da takwarorinsu na mai.

Wadannan kididdigar sun kara tallafawa ta hanyarRahoton Tasirin Tesla 2020, wanda ya bayyana cewa an samu gobarar motar Tesla guda daya a duk tafiyar mil miliyan 205.Idan aka kwatanta, bayanan da aka tattara a Amurka sun nuna cewa ana samun wuta guda ɗaya ga kowane mil miliyan 19 da motocin ICE ke tafiya.Wadannan hujjoji sun kara goyan bayanHukumar Lambobin Ginin Australiya,goyan bayan ƙwarewar duniya na EVs zuwa yau yana nuna cewa suna da ƙananan yuwuwar shiga cikin wuta fiye da injunan konewa na ciki.

Don haka, me yasa EVs basu da yuwuwar kama wuta fiye da motocin ICE?Fasahar da aka yi amfani da ita a cikin batir EV an ƙera ta musamman don hana zafin zafin gudu, yana mai da su lafiya.Bugu da ƙari, yawancin masu kera motocin lantarki sun zaɓi yin amfani da batir lithium-ion saboda kyakkyawan aiki da fa'idodinsu.Ba kamar man fetur ba, wanda ke kunna wuta nan da nan bayan ya gamu da tartsatsin wuta ko harshen wuta, baturan lithium-ion suna buƙatar lokaci don isa ga zafin da ake buƙata don kunnawa.Saboda haka, suna haifar da ƙananan haɗari na haifar da wuta ko fashewa.

Bugu da ƙari, fasahar EV ta ƙunshi ƙarin matakan tsaro don hana gobara.Batura suna kewaye da shroud mai sanyaya da ke cike da ruwa mai sanyaya, yana hana zafi fiye da kima.Ko da mai sanyaya ya gaza, ana shirya batura EV cikin gungu waɗanda aka raba ta hanyar wuta, suna iyakance lalacewa idan akwai matsala.Wani ma'auni kuma shine fasahar keɓewar wutar lantarki, wanda ke yanke wuta daga batir ɗin EV a yayin da ya faru, yana rage haɗarin wutar lantarki da wuta.Bugu da ari, tsarin sarrafa baturi yana yin aiki mai mahimmanci wajen gano yanayi mai mahimmanci da ɗaukar matakai don hana guduwar zafi da gajerun hanyoyi.Bugu da ƙari, tsarin sarrafa zafin baturi yana tabbatar da cewa fakitin baturi ya kasance cikin amintaccen kewayon zafin jiki, yin amfani da dabaru kamar sanyaya iska mai aiki ko sanyaya ruwa nutsewa.Har ila yau, ya haɗa da hurumi don saki iskar gas da aka haifar a yanayin zafi mai girma, yana rage yawan ƙarfin matsa lamba.

Yayin da EVs ba su da saurin kamuwa da gobara, yana da mahimmanci a ɗauki kulawar da ta dace da taka tsantsan don rage haɗari.Sakaci da rashin bin shawarwarin shawarwari na iya ƙara yuwuwar gobara.Anan akwai 'yan shawarwari don tabbatar da mafi kyawun kulawar EV ɗin ku:

1. Rage bayyanar zafi: Lokacin zafi, guje wa yin kiliya ta EV a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye ko a cikin yanayi mai zafi.Zai fi kyau a yi kiliya a gareji ko wuri mai sanyi da bushewa.
2. Ci gaba da lura da alamun baturi: Yin caji da yawa na baturi na iya zama lahani ga lafiyarsa kuma yana rage yawan ƙarfin baturi na wasu EVs.Ka guji yin cajin baturin zuwa cikakken ƙarfinsa.Cire EV kafin baturin ya kai cikakken iya aiki.Koyaya, batirin lithium-ion bai kamata a bushe gaba ɗaya ba kafin a yi caji.Nufin caji tsakanin 20% zuwa 80% na ƙarfin baturi.
3. Guji yin tuƙi a kan abubuwa masu kaifi: Ramuka ko duwatsu masu kaifi na iya lalata baturin, haifar da babban haɗari.Idan kowace lalacewa ta faru, kai EV ɗin ku zuwa ƙwararren makaniki don dubawa nan take da gyare-gyare masu mahimmanci.

Ta hanyar fahimtar gaskiyar da kuma ɗaukar matakan da aka ba da shawarar, za ku iya jin dadin amfanin motocin lantarki tare da kwanciyar hankali, sanin cewa an tsara su tare da aminci a matsayin babban fifiko.

Idan kuna da tambayoyi ko damuwa don Allah kar a yi shakka a tuntube mu:

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